From Tiny to Tremendous: A Case of Giant Fibroadenoma

Authors

Dr Madan M , Dr Apoorva Agarwal , Dr Randhir Singh Rathore Author

Keywords:

Giant fibroadenoma, breast tumor, benign breast lump, lumpectomy, BIRADS, fibroadenosis, breast surgery outcomes, fibrocystic changes.

Abstract

Giant fibroadenomas are rare, benign breast tumors characterized by significant
stromal and glandular proliferation, predominantly affecting young women, often
exceeding 5 cm in size. (1). Although histologically similar to conventional
fibroadenomas, their clinical presentation, rapid enlargement, potential for breast
distortion and psychological distress make them a distinct entity requiring timely
diagnosis & intervention.(2)
Methods: This case series reports eleven patients with giant fibroadenomas. Their
clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, surgical treatment, and follow-up results are
presented.
Results: Surgical excision was performed in all patients, with histopathology
establishing giant fibroadenoma in all cases. There was no recurrence or malignant
transformation on follow-up.
Conclusion: Giant fibroadenomas should be diagnosed early and managed by
surgery to avoid cosmetic deformities and provide adequate excision. This case series
contributes to the literature and highlights the need for distinguishing giant
fibroadenomas from other rapidly enlarging breast tumors.