A STUDY OF THE OUTCOME OF DISTAL END RADIUS FRACTURE TREATED WITH VOLAR PLATING

Abstract

Background: Distal end radius fractures are among the most common orthopedic
injuries, particularly in elderly individuals. Volar plating has emerged as a preferred
surgical treatment due to its ability to provide stable fixation and allow early
mobilization. This study evaluates the outcomes of distal radius fractures treated with
volar plating at GCS Medical College.
Objectives: To assess the fracture healing time, functional recovery, complication
rates, and overall patient satisfaction following volar plating for distal end radius
fractures.
Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 50 patients with
distal radius fractures treated using volar locking plates. Patients were followed up
for 6–12 months. Clinical and radiological assessments were done to evaluate
fracture union, range of motion (ROM), complications, and functional outcomes
using the DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) score.
Results: Union was achieved in 92% of patients within 2–3 months. Most patients
had minimal ROM restriction, with only 4% experiencing mild limitation in palmar
flexion. Complications were observed in 28% of patients, with mild occasional pain
being the most common. According to DASH scores, 72% of patients had excellent
outcomes, 20% had good outcomes, and 8% had poor outcomes.
Conclusion: Volar plating is a reliable and effective surgical technique for managing
distal radius fractures. It provides excellent fracture stability, facilitates early
mobilization, and leads to high patient satisfaction with minimal complications.